DOI: 10.70650/rvimj.2025v2i11006

  DOI URL: https://doi.org/10.70650/rvimj.2025v2i11006

Abstract: Majority of people depend on internet for online money debit and credit, communications, entertainment and for knowledge & information. As science and technology has progressed, our reliance upon it and on internet has grown at rapid rate and cybercrimes are also increasing at the same pace. Cyber-crime is committed using computer, technology and network. It is criminal and illegal act where computer and digital devices along with network is used. In cyber-crime, harmful activities are committed through the use of electronic devices, technology and internet. Cyber-crime is the recent fastest growing issue and the fastest growing area of crime, still not fully understood by the law enforcement agencies. It involves illegal or unlawful and undistinguished activities that exploit technology to commit different and various forms of crimes and can affect person, Institution, Company and even governments. Cyber-crime is a major challenge of the current digital age and an increased reliance on technology for daily life creates vulnerabilities or risks that criminals exploit and damage through malware, phishing and identity theft, causing physical, mental, social, financial, emotional and reputational damage. Cybercrime includes a wide range of illegal work that damages and harm data and information contained in computer system’s files and folders. Cybercrime profoundly impacts individuals and society causing financial losses, reputational damage and operational disruption. Cybercrimes have devastating effects like breaches of sensitive and confidential data, financial losses, failure of systems, and also, it can affect an organization’s or an individual’s reputation. So, it is our responsibility to be updated of recently prevailing cyber-fraud in our society and nation. Earlier, Cyber-crime was committed by many small group or individuals, but now it is committed by Professional hackers, young technically advanced children, spammers, etc. Practicing good cybersecurity habits, such as regular software updates, creating strong passwords and phishing awareness training and camp, can reduce cybercrime vulnerability. Cybercrime is dynamic in character because of progress in digital technology field. India can build a safer digital environment for its citizens through a combination of public awareness, robust legislation and technological advancements.

Keywords: Cyber-crime, Internet, IT Act, Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Dynamic, Digital Environment.